Sushmita Dev’s supplementary question on the measures the govt is taking to increase the volume of small savings in the economy

Sir, the interest rates on small savings, I believe, are at their lowest. As the small savings schemes play an important role in the economy, I would like to ask the hon. Finance Minister, through you, Sir, as to what measures the Government has taken, if at all, to increase the volume of small savings in the economy.

Mausam Noor’s supplementary question on why less than 10% of the targetted internships have been provided under the PM Internship Scheme and what the govt is planning to do about it

Mr. Chairman, Sir, I would like to request the hon. Minister to state whether it is true that, despite setting a target of 1,25,000 internships, only 10,000 internships have been provided under the PM Internship Scheme. If so, please explain why less than 10 per cent of the targeted internships have been provided and outline the Government’s plan to address this issue.

Saket Gokhale’s Zero Hour mention on the reason the government is not passing on to the consumer the price benefit obtained by mixing lower-priced ethanol to petrol

Sir, this is a very important issue that I wish to raise today because the Government recently has announced that by next year they are going to ensure 100 per cent blending of ethanol with petrol. So, they are going to get 20 per cent of ethanol into a litre of petrol. The idea behind this, the Government says, is to ensure that we meet our climate goals and we meet our emission targets. Sir, there are very simple mathematics, which has not yet been shared with the people of India that I wish to place here. The market rate of 200 ml of ethanol has been increased about five days ago. So, the new market rate is Rs.57.97 for a litre of ethanol. Twenty per cent comes to 200 ml. So, for one litre, it comes to Rs.11.5. Petrol price today is about 103 rupees. So, if I take out 20 per cent of that petrol, that will come to about 20 rupees. Now, I take away that 20 rupees worth of petrol and I substitute it with 11 rupees worth of ethanol, the price goes down by nine rupees, Sir. The question here is that you are making it mandatory to blend 20 per cent ethanol with petrol. Why is the saving from that not being passed to the average consumer? Today, people are tired of rising fuel prices. We have heard everything. India is buying cheap oil from Russia, below US $60 a barrel. Sir, since the start of Ukraine war in 2022, no relief has been given to the consumers at the fuel pumps. The prices of Petrol and Diesel are still sky high.

Sushmita Dev’s Zero Hour mention demanding dredging of Barak River in Assam to enable the movement of goods and thus enable livelihoods for the people of the region

Thank you, Sir, for the opportunity. Sir, I come from a State which is well known for its mighty rivers. The State of Assam takes pride in the fact that we have the Brahmaputra and the Barak Rivers, whereas we often see that these rivers are associated with floods in Assam. What we fail to appreciate is that riverways is actually one of the cheapest modes for movement of goods. If we look at history of Assam, we share a huge border with Bangladesh, Myanmar etc. Our rivers are an asset through which we should be facilitating movement of goods. I feel lucky that Sarbananda Sonowalji is present in Parliament today. And, in the 16th Lok Sabha, when I represented the Constituency of Silchar, the Barak River was declared a National Waterway. And, we were all very hopeful and aspirational that once this waterway is properly made operational with proper infrastructure, a very remote and backward area like Barak Valley will be able to enhance its economy due to movements of goods in the Barak River. Unfortunately, Sir, infrastructure till today remains incomplete. The dredging of River Barak has been abandoned due to which the people of Barak Valley are almost isolated in the State of Assam. Trains become dysfunctional due to floods and landslides because we are surrounded by Dima Hasao and Karbi Anglong. Airways are beyond the affordability of common man and small traders. In these circumstances, Sir, I urge upon the Government of India to please facilitate the dredging of Barak River. Please facilitate the movement of goods through our riverways. We need ports to be made. We need proper customs infrastructure to be there so that the otherwise isolated area of Assam can grow faster, meet the aspirations of youth, boost our economy, connect us better for international trade and we can come out from the backwardness that we have been facing for decades. I thank the Government of India for starting the Brahmaputra Board which manages the Brahmaputra River. But, till today for the Barak river of Assam, we do not have a board that manages river properly. So, these are my demands in the greater interest of the people of Assam. Thank you, Sir.

Ritabrata Banerjee’s Zero Hour mention on the demand for changing the name of West Bengal to Bangla

Sir, it is a longpending demand of the State of West Bengal to change the name of the State to Bangla. On July 26th, 2018, the State Assembly, under the leadership of Mamata Banerjee unanimously passed a Resolution to change the name of our State from West Bengal to Bangla. All sorts of clarifications were given in this regard. Hon. Chief Minister of Bengal, Shrimati Mamata Banerjee, has time and again requested to fast-track the approval. Mamata Banerjee, in her letter to the hon. Prime Minister has categorically stated, “This rechristening will be in consonance with the history, culture and identity of our State and will reflect the aspirations of our people.” After Independence, there have been many changes in the names of many States and cities. The name ‘West Bengal’ came into existence when the province of Bengal was partitioned in 1947. The eastern part came to be known as ‘East Pakistan’ and the western part was named as ‘West Bengal’. Today, there is no East Pakistan. After the Bangladesh Liberation War, it became Bangladesh. Bengal has always been the target of autocrats, pre and post Independence as Bengal refuses to bow down. As Bengal became the nerve-centre of anti-British activities, the decision of partition of Bengal was taken by Lord Curzon in 1905. Vibrant and spontaneous protests erupted throughout Bengal led by Rabindranath Tagore himself. …The polymath penned a number of patriotic songs, which became the war cry of the anti-partition struggle. *“ My Glittering golden Bengal I love You. The ambience of your Air and Sky seems like playing a flute in my heart. The soil of Bengal, the water of Bengal, the air of Bengal, the produce of Bengal. May be Blessed, May be Blessed, May be blessed, O’ my Lord.” Sir, I will be requesting you. This is a very interesting thing that the name ‘East Bengal’ was nowhere there. The name ‘East Bengal’ appears only through a club, a 105 year old club. That club represents the never say die attitude of the Bengalis who migrated, who were forced to migrate from eastern part of Bengal. I belong to a refugee family. My father came here in 1947 when he was in Class V. As a refugee, I wear the proud badge of honour. This is the culture. Anyhow, they will be doing it. I will urge upon you, the name ‘East Bengal’ is nowhere there. Our State’s name ‘West Bengal’ needs to be changed. The mandate of the people of Bengal needs to be honoured. It is incumbent upon the Government to respect the will of the ten crore people in the State and accept the proposal of Mamata Banerjee’s Government and change the name of West Bengal to Bangla. Thank you, Sir. Jai Bangla!

Mamata Thakur’s Zero Hour mention on the demand for Gangasagar Mela to be designated a ‘national fair’

“Sir, the Gangasagar Mela is one of the largest spiritual gatherings in the world, second in size only to the Kumbh Mela, yet it holds significant importance of its own. This annual fair takes place on Makar Sankranti, whereas the Kumbh Mela occurs every four years at designated locations, with one specific site hosting it every twelve years. The long history of the Gangasagar Mela is acknowledged in various historical accounts. This event is linked to the ancient trade routes of East India in the Indian Ocean, associated with Greco-Roman commerce. For Hindu devotees, the Gangasagar Mela is a vital festival of faith, imbued with deep astrological and mythological significance. Ancient Indian texts, including the Ramayana, Mahabharata, and Kalidasa’s Raghuvamsa, make references to the fair, along with figures such as Kapil Muni and the island of Sagar Dwip. Every year, hundreds of thousands of devotees from across India and around the world gather to take a holy dip during this significant event. This year, more than one crore devotees visited the Ganga Sagar Mela, and this number is expected to continue rising. The State Government of West Bengal has implemented numerous initiatives to ensure comfortable travel, accommodation, and safety for all pilgrims. Remarkably, the entire cost is covered by the State Government, with no financial contribution from the Government of India. Given the uniqueness, significance, magnitude, and spiritual depth of the Ganga Sagar Mela, I urge the Central Government to grant it the status of a National Mela. If a similar incident to the Kundcenter issue had occurred at Ganga Sagar, multiple teams from the center would have already arrived in Bengal.”

Sougata Ray’s speech during the Motion of Thanks on the President’s Address

Sir, I rise to speak on the President’s Address. I speak in favour of all the amendments that I moved. The President’s Address hides one fact that this Government is not a one-party Government. It is an NDA Government. But Prime Minister Modi ji behavesas if it is a one-party Government not admitting that his Party did not get a majority in the Lok Sabha. The hon. President repeats the slogans like Stand-Up India, Start-Up India, Digital India, Atmanirbhar Bharat, Lakhpati Didi, and Nari Shakti without mentioning the success of the schemes. Sir, Akhilesh ji has spoken at length on the Kumbh tragedy. I do not want to deliberate further. But it is one of the worst tragedies in independent India. And the responsibility for this failure is entirely that of the State and the Central Governments. All we want to know is the number of people died in Kumbh. They should come out with the facts. That is my demand. The worst thing is that the President’s Address did not mention Manipur which has seen ethnic clashes for more than a year. The hon. President herself is a tribaland tribals have died in Manipur. Recently,a tape has surfaced which was produced in the Supreme Court yesterday which says that the Manipur Chief Minister incited violence against the tribals of Manipur. We want the hon. Prime Minister to visit Manipur immediately. The President’s Address does not mention the problems of kisan. This is the country of Kisansand Kisans are on the warpath. The Sanyukt Kisan Morcha has been leading an agitation for some time. All they want is a statutory arrangement for the minimum support price. Sir, Dallewal is on hunger strike till death. There was no mention in the President’s Address on the kisan agitation. There is no mention of the State’s demand. We in West Bengal are up against the deprivation of West Bengal in the Central Budget. Not only us, several States like Kerala, Punjab, Karnataka and Telangana have complained that no allocations have been made in the name of the State’s budget. The hon. President does not mention how equitable distribution of wealth may be made between the Centre and the States. In West Bengal, still Rs. 7,500 crore are due under MGNREGA. The hon. President does not make any mention of that. The President’s speech does not mention that the growth is going down. After she spoke, rupee value has come down to Rs.87 per dollar. The President does not care that the growth is going down. Modi going to US will not improve the state of the rupee. Sir, the Centre and the BJP are dividing the people. There are many problems in our country. But the Centre is busy in passing the Waqf Act. What is the urgency of the Waqf Act? States are bringing different laws. Uttarakhand has brought Uniform Civil Code. Rajasthan has brought an anti-conversion law. While the President will take a dip during Kumbh and prostrate in the Ram Mandir, the RSS Chief says that Independence came only when Ram Mandir was established. Sir, the Muslims feel left out. The Government is not creating an atmosphere of unity in the country. They are bent on taking steps which will divide the people. In the President’s speech, mention is made of Jammu and Kashmir. For the first time in the history of the Constitution, a State was made into a Union Territory. The President’s Speech does not mention anything about when Jammu and Kashmir would be given full statehood. The President’s speech says that India is the third largest economy. It is a boost. But do we have any idea of where we stand? We are struggling to go to five trillion dollars in size of the economy, but China is at 19 trillion; US is at 32 trillion. With less than five trillion dollars, we are saying that we have gone great guns and the economy has developed. Sir, the need to catch up with China in manufacturing and electronic goods is not mentioned. Yesterday, Mr. Rahul Gandhi mentioned that the whole of the mobile phone is manufactured in China. We are having problem with pollution. We need electric buses. The lithium battery is manufactured in China. I want to ask what progress has been achieved in 10 years of Make in India. Even in artificial intelligence, we are setting up a mission whereas China has already beaten US. US had a company called OpenAI. China started a company called Deepseek which has beaten OpenAI in artificial intelligence. The President’s speech does not mention the handicap we have in artificial intelligence. While we are speaking as if India were all well, in Assam, seven workers have died in rathole mining. We send our workers down into ratholes. They don’t survive. Still in the country, 40 per cent is manual scavenging. Just two days ago in Kolkata, three people died in manual scavenging. The President’s speech does not mention the problem of manual scavenging in the country. The President does not mention the worsening of mental well-being of Indians with over-exposure to social media, lack of exercises, less family ties, and overwork. Sir, the speech does not mention about the unhealthy work culture in IT companies. It does not mention that some industrialists are saying that 90 hours of work should be there. If we cannot create a healthy atmosphere for the workers, the country will ultimately not progress. The President’s Speech does not mention unemployment. It does not mention the large number of vacancies in Railways and other Government Departments. The speech, if you see, is silent on pollution. Here, sitting in Delhi, the President herself is affected by pollution. It is killing. It is a slow killer of our people. Now in Delhi, during this winter, air pollution AQI went up to 400. The President is silent on that. The electric buses have not come. Vehicular pollution has become the major source of pollution. The President is totally silent on that. The President does not mention the drug problem in the country. We have seen Udta Punjab, how drugs have affected Punjab. Now the President is silent. The Narcotics Control Bureau has failed to catch those drug smugglers. A large number of our youths are unemployed on one side, they are on the other side. सर, ड्रग्स स्मगि होती है, िेवकन पकड़ी नहीं जाती है। सबसेज्यादा ड्रग्स मंद्रुा पोटिसेआती है। मंद्रुा पोटिका माविक कौन है– अदाणी! यह तो हाित है। The President does not speak about unsettled conditions in our neighbouring countries. Pakistan is unsettled. Sri Lanka is unsettled. But Bangladesh is most unsettled. There is an attack on Hindus in Bangladesh. Temples are destroyed. I do not know why the Hindutvawala Prime Minister, who prostrates in the Ram Temple, is silent on the atrocities of Hindus in Bangladesh? It is he who has to reply. The Speech does not speak about monopolies. The same family owns airports, sea ports and cement companies. The President does not speak anything about removing monopolies. The same company is controlling the petroleum and petrochemical industry. The President is silent, meaning silence is encouraging them. Sir, no mention is made about cleaning the Ganga. The Prime Minister started big that he will clean up the Ganga. Now, in the President’s Speech, no mention is made of that. Ganga flows by my constituency also. It is polluted. Pollution in Ganga is creating major health problems in the areas adjoining the Ganga River. The President does not speak anything on that. The President does not mention it. She has spoken about naari shakti. But she has not mentioned about our naaris, women wrestlers being molested. She has remained silent about the BJP MP being accused of molesting our medal-winning women wrestlers. The President hides and the President does not reveal the facts. You must read the Economic Survey. I think, it is a very good document. One of the points it makes is about mental well-being. The other point it makes is that exorbitant private college fees deny underprivileged access to medical colleges. Vande Bharat and Namo Bharat are good trains. It is a good effort. But has the Railway Minister gone once and seen the condition of passengers on the local trains in Kolkata? People ride on the trains like cattle. As my friend Kalyan Banerjee mentions, the Railway Minister is starting new trains. But the food in Rajdhani trains is getting worse and worse. : So, you are on the top. You are building a railway into Jammu and Kashmir. It is a good thing. But what about the trains that are there? They are in a horrible condition. You do not get time to take trains these days. Do yougo to Domariyaganj by train or by car? … आपबोितेहैंवक ‘उड़ान योजना’ के तहत आप कुिीनगर हिाई जहाज सेजा सकतेहैं, िेवकन हिाई जहाज सेकौन जा रहा है? गांि के िोगों केपास पैसेही नहीं हैं। येसबवमसिीवडंग करनेिािी बातेंहैं। Sir, I want to say that the President certainly mentioned that the 125th birth anniversary of Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee is being celebrated. I come from the area where Dr. Syama Prasad lived. He is not worshipped in Bengal because he never went to jail during the British period. He led a Ministry called Shyama-Haq Ministry in Bengal. So, you may worship him. You may worship Savarkar. The President may. We do not worship them because they compromised with the Britishers. This is the basic difference between you and us. I have heard that in education we have made progress. Do you know that there is not a single Indian university in the first 200 universities of the world? There is Oxford, Cambridge, Harvard, MIT. Like that, Chinese universities are there. Singapore universities are there. Australian universities are there. There is not even one Indian university among the top universities. Sir, I will now slowly wind up. Basically, the President’s Government is a Government which uses communalism to further its political end. It is a Government which compromises with the monopoly without looking into the well-being of the people. That is why, I cannot support this speech. It is only spreading hatred and differences. We cannot tolerate it. I am told that the Prime Minister is going to US. I request him to act not like the Mexican President. At least, persuade Trump not to increase tariffs on India. You know that on the Budget day, our stock markets did not move. They did not rise because they all look from here to what Trump does. With this, I oppose the President’s speech and I support my amendments. Thank you.

Derek O’Brien’s speech during the Motion of Thanks on the President’s Address

As is the tradition, let me begin by thanking the Hon. President. Any criticism of her speech is not directed at the Hon. President or the highest constitutional office.It is an established convention that the speech is scripted by the Government. From 2014 to2024, Mr Modi’s BJP Government wrote the SCRIPT. This year, a creaky, shaky NDA
coalition government has written the SCRIPT.I am immensely proud as an Indian to have listened to the Hon. President, who is a woman.I am immensely proud as an Indian to have heard the Finance Minister, who is a woman.
I am immensely proud that the All India Trinamool Congress was founded 28 years ago by a self-made woman. And talking about women… The BJP, for all its big talk, has 13% women MPs. AITC 39% (a decade before the Women’s Reservation Bill may be passed, MamataBanerjee’s Trinamool Congress implements).35% of ministerial positions in the Bengal government are held by women.SCRIPTS! Indian films and their SCRIPTS have played a significant role in telling the story of India.

TODAY’S THEME, 10 FILMS FROM INDIA ENTERED TO THE OSCARS.

Mother India (1957. Starring Nargis): Shows how a family of farmers were ruined trying to
pay back moneylender.
• In last five years, agricultural wages grew by just 0.2%.
• 2 out of 5 farmers are in debt. Average debt of Rs 75,000
• 30 farmers commit suicide everyday.
• Still no legal guarantee for MSP
• Bangla Shoshyo Bima Yojana, state pays entire premium, Rs 3500 crore spent, 1.12
crore farmers benefitted.

SECOND FILM
Apur Sansar (1959. Directed by Satyajit Ray): Starts with a graduate who is unemployed.
• 75 lakh youth enter the labour force every year in India
• 8 out of 10 unemployed are youth
• Unemployment rate 6 times higher for those who have studied till higher secondary, and
9 times for graduates, than those who could not read or write.

THIRD FILM
Akhri Khat (1967. Debut film of Rajesh Khanna): A woman is sold off for Rs 500 by her
stepmother, subjected to abuse.
• 51 crimes against women are registered every hour.
• 85 cases of rape reported every day
• 3 out of 10 married women have experienced spousal violence. No exception for marital
rape in new criminal laws.
• Champion women wrestlers. BJP ex-MP who is a criminal

FOURTH FILM
Garm Hava (1974. Balraj Sahni lead actor, based on a short story by Ismat Chugtai): Shows
how a minority family who decided to stay in India after partition were treated horribly.
• Punished for what you eat, what you wear, who you love.
• Anti-conversion laws violate Fundamental Rights under Article 14, 15 and 25 of the
Constitution
• Extra jurisdictional land laws (Waqf). Issue constitutional, not religious
• Hate crimes, hate speech. Acknowledge Christians and their contribution.
• In CHRISTIAN RUN educational institutions, 3 out of 4 students are non-Christians.
Hindu, Muslim, Sikh, Buddhist.

FIFTH FILM
Salaam Bombay (1988. First feature film directed by Mira Nair): Shows how a child is forced
into labour and exploited.
• 20-30 lakh child labourers in the country. 2021 Census still not done.
• 1 out of 2 of the world’s wasted (low weight for height) children live in India. PM poses
with children promoting his book EXAM WARRIORS.
• NFHS-5 data: 32% children underweight, 35% children stunted
• 8 out of 10 children lack WHO recommended balanced diets. Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan,
Gujarat, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh worst

SIXTH FILM
Lagaan (2001. Aamir Khan): The British force high taxes on a village plagued with drought.
• Individuals are paying more income tax (19% of govt revenue) than corporates (17%).
• Personal income tax made up 53% percent of direct taxes in 2023-24, the highest in 24
years.
• INCOME INEQUALITY. Top 10% of population holds 77% of total wealth.
• CESS not shared with states. In 2012, cess formed 7% of Union government’s total tax
revenues. In 2023, increased to 16%.
• States deprived of funds. Politically oppose you so punish. Fiscal federal terrorism.
Bengal owed over Rs 15,000 crore under MNREGA, Awas Yojana. Total dues 1.7 lakh
crore.

SEVENTH FILM
Shwaas (2004. Marathi film, based on a real life incident in Pune): A grandfather takes his 8
year old grandson for a check up and finds he has retinal cancer, has to be operated.
• Remove 18% GST on health and term insurance
• Ayushman Bharat conditions
• Bengal’s Swasthya Sathi (2 years earlier) no conditions. Card in name of woman head
of family. Parents of both spouses included.

EIGHTH FILM
Peepli Live (2010. Produced by Aamir Khan Productions): A farmers off the cuff remark
about committing suicide is turned into a sensationalist media circus.
• MEDIA OWNERS. DISCLOSURE. MPs disclose, so why not media owners.
Journalists fight for your rights against media owners.
• Kumbh mela tragedy. Discussion was allowed during Delhi tragedy on 29 July. Why
was no discussion allowed today?

NINTH FILM
Court (2015. Marathi film): Shows how a man is falsely accused and trapped in the legal
system
• The 22nd Law Commission suggested sedition should be well-defined. Union
government did opposite of that in BNS.
• UAPA conviction rate less than 3%.
• Father Stan Swamy case.

TENTH FILM
Newton (2017. Hindi film. Rajkumar Rao plays the titular role): An idealistic govt officer sent
on election duty and the problems he faces.
• Institutions like EC, CBI, ED being weakened.
• 95% of political leaders investigated by CBI and ED are Opposition leaders.
• Since 2014, 95% of opposition leaders being investigated by Central agencies got
reprieve when they went to BJP.
The best script writers are the people of India. They will write a new script, and then this
horror film will come to The End.

Kakoli Ghosh Dastidar’s speech during the Motion of Thanks on the President’s Address

Sir, thank you. I stand here on behalf of All India Trinamool Congress and my leader, Ms. Mamata Banerjee, to take part in the Motion of Thanks on the speech addressed to both the Houses by Mahamahim Rashtrapati ji, Shrimati Droupadi Murmu ji. Today is Basant Panchami, so, I also express my greetings to all Members here and to all the citizens, and I wish there was a holiday for us. हम इममीनान सेपूजा करते, लेककन वह नहीं हुआ। I am a very religious person, a devout Hindu, but I believe and respect all religions, and that is why, like me, there were millions of Indians who were preparing for the Maha Kumbh Mela that was supposed to take place after 144 years. Some of the poor people were saving money to go and take the maha snan on the Mauni Amavasya. Sad to say, Mahamahim Rashtrapati ji, in her message, spent only 61 words to express her sorrow and has not condemned the death, has not given condolence message to the families of the dead. We are very sorry for it because she has totally neglected the dead people. There is definitely a discrepancy between the number of dead bodies in the morgues as said by the doctors and the number of dead bodies or the people missing that we see. The same thing had happened in the State during the COVID-19 times. So, in this State how much ever the advertisement they did, but as far as the preparedness is concerned, disaster management is concerned, they have failed. They are giving zero because they should not be given this kind of a responsibility where they play with the lives of the common man like this. After we go on to her speech where she mentions about the middle-class, you know the National Council of Applied Economic Research says that 30 per cent of the total population of India belongs to the middle-class. We had the Budget on the next day in which a lot of promises were made. Who is the middleclass? People who earn between Rs.2 lakh and Rs.10 lakh per year are supposed to be the middle class. But what about inflation? What about food inflation? What about support to the farmers? What about waiving of the loans for the farmers? Nothing is mentioned in the speech of Mahamahim Rashtrapati ji. I am sorry to say that loans of the multinationals and the billionaires have been waived by the banks but not that of the farmers. This is absolutely unwarranted in a country where we depend on the farmers for our food. We live in the cities. We do not grow our foods. The farmers do. They toil in and out. They were sitting at the Singhu border. In the border, they were tortured, but they were not given the waivers. I‍िwould‍िalso‍िlike‍िto‍िdraw‍िattention‍िto‍िthe‍िhon.‍िRashtrapati‍िji’s‍िspeech‍िwhere‍ि she talks about teaching. She says that the number of colleges has been increased; the number of universities has been increased. But is it not an irony that there are no teachers? The number of teachers has not been increased and the amount is absolutely ridiculous. What is being taught in certain States? I do not want to name those States because there also, as in the Maha Kumbh, there is failure. In the same State, teaching is such a failure. The teachers do not know how to add nine plus thirteen, what to talk about the students. Mahamahim Rashtrapati ji talks about the medicines where she says that some drugs have been made customs duty free. That is definitely welcome. But there are many, many other drugs which need to be made custom duty free. Also, there are certain equipment because only medicines do not help patients. Some of the equipment that are being used for the patients in different hospitals of the country are charged 300 per cent customs duty. But nothing is happening. I would just like to draw the attention of Mahamahim Rashtrapati ji. * “Life‍िof‍िa‍िhuman‍िbeing‍िis‍िnot‍िmeasured‍िin‍िyears‍िor‍िdays.‍ि‍िTheir‍िwork‍िis‍ि the yardstick‍िfor‍िthis.” It should be realised that the work we do, the work we do for people is more important than the statistics we give. Here,‍िit‍िis‍िsaid‍ि‘Housing‍िfor‍िAll’.‍ि‍िA‍िhuge‍िnumber‍िis‍िbeing‍िpromised‍िfor‍ि three-crore families with a budget of Rs.5,36,000 crore. But I would like to draw the attention of this august House and also Mahamahim Rashtrapati ji that more than 11 lakh families in West Bengal are suffering and spending their nights under the open sky since 2022. When these families received sanction after we applied, more than 60 teams went from the Central Government and they checked all the data. An Action Taken Report was also sent from the State of West‍िBengal‍िfor‍िthis‍िmoney‍िto‍िgo,‍िthe‍िCentral‍िGovernment’s‍िpart‍िof‍िthe‍िmoney,‍ि to more than 11 lakh families. It appears that there is some kind of an economic blockade or some kind of an economic betrayal for West Bengal from the Central Government. This has not been mentioned here. This is for the Awas Yojana. We are requesting again for these people and for the common men. The poor person, who is spending with his family under the open sky, has done no mistake and he is not a political person. Why did they spite on him? It is because people of West Bengal have never voted for the Bharatiya Janata Party and they have always defeated. So, this is not the right thing to do. She has said that there is a multi-fold increase in the number of seats in medical colleges. Well, it has definitely increased. But sometimes, the college fees are exorbitant. She is saying that there is a neo middle-class which is coming up. There is no middle-class at all. It is because of the inflation that the middle-class is shrinking; the middle-class cannot afford to pay the bills; the middle-class cannot afford to buy the fuel; and the middle-class cannot afford to buy food. There is food inflation in the country. And the Government has done nothing to take care of the middle-class. Ms. Mamata Banerjee, my leader, has been taking care of the people by giving them free food, free education, and free clothes. The whole country should follow her example. You beat a lot of drums when you say that the Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam was passed. Yes, it was passed in this august House. But when the elections came, we did not see so many ladies coming from the Bharatiya Janata Party, neither during nomination nor being present in the House. The only political Party in the country, which has fielded women and which has more than 33 per cent women, is the All India Trinamool Congress. It is due to Ms. Mamata Banerjee. She respects women. She has brought them here. Not only here, but also, in the local bodies and in each step of the administration, she is giving respect to the women and she is bringing them to the mainstream. Somebody might stand up from there and say that you cannot take her name as she is not the Member of the House. She is the Chief Minister of West Bengal. She is taking care of the poor. She is taking care of the Dalits. She is taking care of the women. She is taking care of the children. But look at the state of affairs here where the Adivasis are neglected and all the other poor people are neglected. The Awas Yojana has not reached those people. The sanction was given in 2022 but till now, in 2025, the poor people have not received it. In the speech, she lauds the daughters of the country by saying that they bring us medals. That is appreciable. But let me tell you that these golden girls हमारी सरताज हैं। इस परहमेंनाज है। But the hon. MP, sitting here, molested them. He was not punished. It is so shameful that his son has come back here. So, does it show that the women are respected; that the golden girls are respected; and that the sports women are respected, by this Government? So, the speech is absolutely wrongly written. I would request that when the speech is written, then they should consider what they are writing for the Mahamahim Rashtrapati ji because it is coming out from the highest Office. People are listening to her. They should not feed her with wrong information which goes against the ethos of our Constitution. Just now, the LoP was speaking about the Constitution of India. At every step, the Constitution is not respected. We must keep in mind that our Constitution forms the backbone, and our country became Independent in 1947 and not last year in 2024. Any person can have their own religious belief. I am a devout Hindu but I respect all religions, and we celebrate all festivities. Like my leader, Ms. Mamata Banerjee‍िsays,‍ि“Dharmo Jar Jar, Utsav Sobar”.‍िEverybody‍िcan‍िtake‍िpart.‍िSo,‍ि when they did this, they should not have spoken like that. That is disrespecting the Constitution. You should not be doing it. The Global Hunger Index puts our country at 105th rank out of 127 countries. The index is 27.3. About child wasting, it is the highest in the world. The children of different States are not getting enough to eat. During the 2014 elections, a lot of jobs were promised. Where are those jobs now? Sir, 46 per cent of unemployment is there in the country. Out of the total population, 28 per cent of the population is between the age of 15-29 years looking for jobs and you will be astonished Sir that more the education, more the joblessness. A graduate is more akin to get jobless than an unskilled labour. Persons, who have passed graduation, postgraduation, Ph.D., are applying for menial labour or unskilled labour. When the advertisement is coming for such jobs, they are applying because there is no job. It is like the LOP was saying that there is no projection for production and for having more production. There is a telephone Public Sector company where 48,000 people lost their jobs. Was it done just to let one private telephone communication company thrive? Those 48000 people, who lost their jobs, were working in private sector but the Government did not take care of them. Foreign Direct Investment has entered into insurance where people keep their hard-earned money. A person gets it at the end of the day or when he is not there, his family gets it. So, you have the FDI coming into that. You have the FDI coming into seeds. When the Seed Bill was passed, the farmers protested. Nobody listened to them. Is this a democracy where nobody listens to the common people? And you just go on passing Bills. We also protested when the common NEET was brought. It was National Eligibility Entrance Test. We requested let it happen in regional languages throughout the country because students used to study in their mother tongue and when they are applying for it in Class XI and XII standards, let them sit and write in their own language. But the Government did not listen. They have a common test for which many poor students cannot apply for the NEET. So, this also should be undone and they should be allowed to sit and write exam in their own mother tongue. When this initiative is giving rise to digital commerce, well, it is appreciable. But do you know how many lakhs of crores of rupees have been lost by people? Either the message comes on the Whatsapp or the message comes in email or there is a phone call saying your electric bill is due, you either pay just now by pressing zero. And as soon as you press zero, all your bank accounts get empty. Lakhs of crores of rupees have been lost by people through this cybercrime. Who are these people operating this nexus or this cybercrime? It is sometimes from outside the country also. I am to understand from very reliable sources, I do not want to quote because we are not supposed to discuss Committee things outside. We have about 500 students of IIT, different IIT engineers, trying to find out who is operating this from where, from which part of the country and which part of the world. We know some places. I do not want to say this here but they are operating like this and they are siphoning off money from‍िpeople’s‍िbank accounts. This cybercrime is taking place at a large scale. A video call from some people comes and somebody puts on the phone to talk. That picture is taken and superimposed and then, he is black-mailed. So, these things are happening. The cybercrime is destroying the peace of the country. The sanctity of the ladies of the country is being destroyed. What is the Government doing for that? So, they were not prepared before they started this online transaction. Without learning how to swim, they jumped into the pool. And that is why, people are getting this kind of messages. So, we would request that the Government should take up cybercrime very seriously and look at it, so that the people do not lose their hard-earned money. So, we would like also to request about the Eastern side. There are eight States. Not one word was used to talk about Manipur. For one whole year, Manipur is burning. More than that, houses have burned in Manipur. Ladies have been gangraped. Children have been born in the camps, and none of our hon. Ministers, not our Prime Minister had the time. He has time to visit the States where there is election. But he has no time to go to Manipur where our hon. Chief Minister, Shrimati Mamata Banerjee sent a team. We went there and saw how babies are in the makeshift relief camps. There is no baby food. More than 6,000 houses have been burnt. There is an ethnic war going on and there was not a single word about how many square kilometres of India is occupied by foreigners. I do not want to name but foreign power is occupying parts of Arunachal Pradesh and parts of Ladakh. Why should we allow my motherland be occupied by foreigners and bow down to them? Do we not have the courage to stand up and protect my motherland? Thank you, Sir

Kirti Azad’s supplementary question requesting for reduction in the prices of petrol and diesel, and removal of GST on commonly-used food items to remove burdens from the people

अध्यक्ष जी, मेरा बहुि ही महत्वपूणन प्रश् न है। मैंयह जानना चाहिाहू ं दक क्या यह सच नहींहैपेरोल-डीज़ल के िाम आसमान छूरहेहैंऔर सरकार नेखान-ेपीनेपर18 प्रदिशि जीएसटी लगाईहुईहै? … यदि सरकारपेरोल-डीज़ल के िाम कम कर िे, जो वषन2014 सेपहलेिाम आधेकरनेकी बाि थी और खाने-पीनेकी चीज़ों सेजीएसटी हटा िेिो क्या लोगों को मंहगाई की िारी मार सेराहि नहीं दमलेगी? …  क्या मंत्री जी यहबिानेका प्रयास करेंगे?