Pratima Mondal speaks about unregulated online sale of medicines

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Sir, thank you for allowing me to speak during Zero Hour.

Sir, online pharmacies in India are operating without a drug license as there are no rules for the same, for the sector. Delhi High Court, while hearing a public interest litigation (PIL) by Zaheer Ahmed in December 2018 had ordered a ban on sale of illegal or unlicensed stock of medicines till the Government brought rules to regulate e-pharmacies. 

But this verdict is being disobeyed; e-pharmacies are prospering even more. They are providing easier methods to get hold of medicines which might be lethal. This unregulated online sale of medicine is in contravention of the provision of Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 and the other allied laws and moreover, this poses huge risk to the society.

I sincerely request the minister to look into the matter and ban this sale immediately till a regulation is brought about.

Thank you, Sir.

Kalyan Banerjee speaks on The Companies (Amendment) Bill, 2020 

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Sir, I want to point out, through you, a very sensitive thing happening all over the country. The breeding ground of corruption now is the Debt Recovery Tribunal and National Company Law Tribunal. 

Sir, through you, I will request the hon’ble minister, to please appoint a Vigilance Department everywhere. Too much corruption is going on. Judges’ representatives are coming only one day before to the clients for negotiation. This is too much. Corruption is going on.

 

Manas Bhunia asks a Question on tourist flow into the country

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Will the Minister of TOURISM be pleased to state:

(a) whether it is a fact that India is the best place for tourism for domestic and foreign tourists; and

(b) if so, the details of the domestic and foreign tourists who visited different tourist spots in the country during 2017-18, 2018-19 and 2019-20?

FIRST SUPPLEMENTARY QUESTION

Thank you, Sir. India is one of the best destinations of international tourist arrival and in the domestic field it is also the most attractive place for tourism. So far, we have received in your answer, the domestic tourist arrival and international tourist arrival up to 2018. 2019 data is not prepared. India secured 22nd rank in the world in terms of ITA in 2018. 

What is the present situation, after a pandemic situation created by the coronavirus, in relation to the domestic tourist arrival and international tourist arrival?

SECOND SUPPLEMENTARY QUESTION

Sir, my second supplementary. The department, in collaboration with the other allied departments, have been planning to confront the situation. I agree. 

How many international tourists have been identified in collaboration with the ministry of Health and Civil Aviation, till this time – people who are affected and are carrying the virus?

Saugata Roy opposes the introduction of The Companies (Amendment) Bill, 2020 

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Sir, under Rule 72 (1) of the Procedure, I beg to oppose the introduction of The Companies (Amendment) Bill, 2020. It seems that the Government has set up a committee consisting of representatives of the ministry, industry chambers, professional institutes and legal fraternity on September 18, 2019. It is periodically giving recommendations, which the government is bringing in the form of a law.

It seems to be that the government is heavily influenced by the representatives of the industry chambers. Whatever they are saying is good for ease of doing business, it is being accepted.

As Bhartuhari Mahtab aptly pointed out, today the CEO of Yes Bank Rana Kapoor is in jail custody for defrauding his bank for crores of rupees. About that the government had not done anything. And now it is said that this Bill seeks to decriminalise certain offences under the increase of defaults. In other words, this law seeks to relax regulations for companies in the name of greater ease of doing business. 

I want to mention that one of the great boons of the 2013 Companies Act was the introduction of the concept of corporate social responsibility. There are many companies which are not observing corporate social responsibility. Now they have even relaxed. 

The provisions with regard to corporate social responsibility provide that companies which have CSR pending obligation upto Rs 50 lakh shall not be required to constitute the CSR Committee. This is lightening, relaxing in the name of ease of doing business. 

They are giving over the whole to corporates. Corporates in turn are hoodwinking the public. They are taking the people for a ride. We have also not forgotten the case of Satyam Computers yet. 

So, some strict provisions should be added to the Companies Law. That is what I feel.

 

Sukhendu Sekhar Ray asks a Question on the recovery of artefacts and idolsstolen from various temples

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Will the Minister of CULTURE be pleased to state:

(a) the number of idols and other artefacts which have so far reportedly been stolen from various temples, museums, ancient monuments, archaeological sites and remains in India and found to be smuggled out to foreign countries like USA, UK, Switzerland, Australia,etc., the details thereof;

(b) the action taken by Government so far for return of such cultural properties which have been stolen from and smuggled out of India, the details thereof; and 

(c) the number of such idols and artefacts which have so far been recovered and brought back to India, the details thereof?

FIRST SUPPLEMENTARY QUESTION

I would like to congratulate the government for bringing back 35 numbers of articles or idols from foreign countries . But that is only the tip of the iceberg. 

Sir, my question is the artefacts or idols, which have been returned to India, have they been handed over to the original owners, or (are they) lying in the warehouses? 

SECOND SUPPLEMENTARY QUESTION

Before I go to the second supplementary question, I would like to bring the attention of the Chair to the fact that (there are) so many contradictions. Reply has not been given by the Minister properly to my questions. 

For example, the hon’ble minister stated in the reply to my question that no information regarding idols or other artefacts smuggled out to foreign countries like the UK, USA, Switzerland and Australia is received. On the one hand, the minister says from certain countries no information is there, whether the idols have been smuggled out to those countries. But from the reply from Annexure II it appears the name of those countries which I have named. So, kindly take note of this for appropriate action. This is my humble submission to the Chair. 

My supplementary question is whether the minister is aware of the development as to regarding the theft of antiquities you have given a list? There is no mention of Tamil Nadu in the list. Whether any artefact or Indian idol was smuggled out of Tamil Nadu?

Sir, one Indian whistleblower, and he is an author of an authentic book, has listed and in Madras High Court, in an affidavit, the government said that more than 1000 artefacts were smuggled out from TamilNadu alone. 

And there is no reference (of Tamil Nadu) in the reply of the minister. No reference of Tamil Nadu. So what is the position? Kindly enlighten this House. 1,204 sculptures belonging to 387 temples from Tamil Nadu have been stolen since 1992. Aur woh 72 ki baat kar rahe hain?

Manish Gupta asks a Question on pump storage hydro-electric power plants

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Sir, recently there is an ongoing request to build pump storage hydro-electric power plants. In order to make them effective system regulation (is required) as you have mentioned earlier. 

The high penetration of intermittent generation of renewable energies makes this control more difficult. So we find that pump storage plants have a low ramp up rate, which are very effective. As you may have seen, one or two pump storage facilities are already operating in some States.

Is there any policy to set up more pump storage plants? Are there any details, statewise, regarding any sites being selected? Or is the work in progress?

 

Saugata Roy slams Centre for hiking excise duty on fuel 

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Sir, I rise to speak on the matter of petroleum prices. While the world economy is taking a hit due to coronavirus, the Indian economy is suffering even more due to the miscalculated steps taken by the present central government. This is most evident in how the government has failed to pass on the benefits of plunging oil prices to consumers.

Oil prices have declined due to fights between Saudi Arabia and Russia, and it has seen the sharpest drop since the Gulf war of 1991. For a monthly average of nearly $66 per barrel in December, 2019, the price of crude oil was down at $34.70 as of March 11, 2020.

Now given that we get 85 per cent of our crude import, the drop in oil prices should have brought good news to the common people. But the Modi Government has subsequently raised excise duty to collect more taxes. Though the government has given miniscule price cuts of 12 paise per litre on petrol and 14 paise a litre on diesel. 

The Central Code of Indian Taxation and Customs raised special excise duties on petrol price by Rs 2 and additional road cess was raised by Re 1 per litre each on petrol and diesel. This has taken the total excise duty on petrol to Rs 22.98 per litre and on diesel to Rs 20.83 per litre.

Sir the move is said to fetch the Government Rs 39,000 crore.

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Manas Bhunia asks a Question on coronavirus treatment

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I want to ask the Hon’ble Health and Family Welfare Minister, through you. A pandemic situation has been created by the coronavirus. So many countries have been experimenting on the treatment process by specific drugs in the trial. 

In the USA, in Australia, in Germany, in China they are trying retroviral drugs, which are used in HIV infections. Recently it was reported that Chloroquine is very effective in the treatment of coronavirus. 

I want to know, through you Sir, from the Honourable Health Minister, what are the protocols adopted by the Government of India, and advisories given to the State Government in this context?

 

Manas Bhunia speaks on the efficacy of the Socio-Economic Survey, 2011

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Thank you Sir. I will draw the attention of the entire Cabinet, the Centre and the Honourable Members of this august House, through you. Sir, that the Socio-Economic Survey was conducted in 2011. The survey forms the basis for the economic help that needs to be provided to people in the rural and urban areas. Depending upon the results of the socio-economic survey, the parameters for the Prime Minister Awas Yojana and other benefits to the citizens of India are fixed. 

However, unfortunately, many will definitely agree with me that the list has many faults. For example, a poor man in full honesty told the surveyor that he has two bicycles and one motorcycle but a person who had everything told the surveyor that he had nothing — there are many similar answers given to surveyors, as a result of which the poor have become rich and the rich have become poor. The entire country — all the State Governments and the Central Government — is duty-bound to follow the results of the survey, and if this survey is followed, the poor will be neglected in many cases. This is all the more important when we are in this critical economic situation, when the States and the Centre need to help the poor to enable their socio-economic upliftment by extending the benefits of all the relevant schemes and programmes, both in the urban and the rural areas.

It is my sincere request to this Government, and I’m sure many will agree, that the people should not suffer due to the results of the survey, and this will affect the entire country. I sincerely request the Government, through you, Sir, to review the data in the Socio-Economic Survey and give the order for a fresh survey so that benefits meant for the poor reach throughout the country. Thank You.

 

Pratima Mondal asks a Question on cold storages

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I would like to know from the Honourable Minister, through you, Sir, whether the majority of cold storages are concentrated in urban areas, leaving rural areas behind, where the imperative for cold storages is much more, and the percentage of cold storage facilities located in rural and suburban areas. 

Thank you, Sir