Mamata celebrates Mother Teresa’s sainthood with the poorest-of-the-poor

“Our soil is for unity, we stand for unity,” chief minister Mamata Banerjee said on Friday. She couldn’t have found a more opportune moment, nor a better place for airing the message of peace. It was the Bengal government’s celebration of thanksgiving for St Teresa of Kolkata, in association with the Missionaries of Charity. The venue was Shanti Dan, destitutes home set up by Mother Teresa, where the chief minister wished to celebrate the canonization of “St Teresa of Calcutta” with the poorest of the poor.

She reiterated that in times of political and religious intolerance as this, complete communal harmony prevailed in Bengal. “This (our state) is like a joint family, somebody may be Sikh, or Muslim, or Christian or a Hindu. (For everyone), humanity comes first. “Javed (Khan) is a Muslim, Derek a Christian…they are all here to attend this function.”

“It’s my privilege to be at Shanti Dan today. We went to Vatican and there Mother became saint Mother. Now, she’s St Teresa, but she’s Mother for all.” The audience, who included destitutes, specially-abled men, women and children, cheered on.

During her speech, the chief minister recalled her meeting with Saint Teresa, during a communal unrest, at Loreto Sealdah. “I was moving on the road, and Mother was the only other person, who was also moving, alone, keeping a watchful eye that night. I am lucky to have met her, get her blessings.”

 

মাদারের আদর্শে ঐক্যের বার্তা দিলেন মুখ্যমন্ত্রী মমতা বন্দ্যোপাধ্যায়

কলকাতার সেন্ট টেরেসাকে ধন্যবাদ জানানোর জন্য মাদার টেরেসার তৈরী করা শান্তিদানে রাজ্য সরকার ও মিশনারিজ অফ চ্যারিটির যৌথ উদ্যোগে এক অনুষ্ঠানের আয়োজন করা হয়। এদিন মুখ্যমন্ত্রী বলেন, “আমরা একটা যৌথ পরিবার৷ এটাই আমাদের বিশ্বাস৷ মানবিকতাই আমাদের ধর্ম৷ সবাইকে ভালোবাসাই আমাদের কাজ৷ মাদার টেরেসা এই সত্য মেনে নিয়েই কাজ করতেন৷ আমাদেরও সেটাই ধর্ম৷”

তাঁর কথায় এই বার্তা সকলকে জানানোর জন্য এর থেকে ভালো সুযোগ ও স্থান তিনি আর পাবেন না। উক্ত সভায় মাদার টেরেসাকে শ্রদ্ধা জানানো হয় ওনার সন্ত উপাধি লাভের জন্য।

মুখ্যমন্ত্রী জানান সারা দেশব্যাপী এই রাজনৈতিক ও ধার্মিক অসহিষ্ণুতার সময়েও আমাদের রাজ্যে সাম্প্রদায়িক সম্প্রীতি নজিরবিহীন। তিনি বলেন “আমাদের রাজ্য একটি যৌথ পরিবারের মতো, হয়ত কেউ শিখ, কেউ মুসলিম, কেউ খ্রিষ্টান, কেউ হিন্দু। কিন্তু সকলের কাছেই মানবতা সবার আগে। জাভেদ খান একজন মুসলিম, ডেরেক একজন খ্রিষ্টান, কিন্তু দুজনেই সমান আগ্রহ নিয়ে এই অনুষ্ঠানে উপস্থিত।”

“এই শান্তিদানে আসতে পেরে আমি গর্বিত। আমি ভাটিক্যানেও গেছিলাম যেখানে মাদার টেরেসাকে ‘সেন্ট’ আখ্যা দেওয়া হয়। তিনি সন্ত হলেও সকলের কাছে তিনি মাদার হয়েই থাকবেন।” এই বক্তব্য শুনে সভায় উপস্থিত সকলে উচ্ছ্বাস প্রকাশ করেন।

কোনো এক দাঙ্গার সময় শিয়ালদহ লরেটো স্কুলে মাদার টেরেসার সঙ্গে করা এক সাক্ষাতের কথা স্মরণ করেন মুখ্যমন্ত্রী। “পরিস্থিতির ওপর নজর রাখতে আমি সারা রাস্তায় ঘুরছিলাম, ওদিকে মাদারও একা রাস্তায় ঘুরছিলেন পরিস্থিতির ওপর নজর রাখতে। ভাগ্যক্রমে ওনার সঙ্গে দেখা হয় এবং আমি ওনার আশীর্বাদ লাভ করি।”

 

Like Mahatma Gandhi, Mother Teresa – now Saint Teresa – was deeply religious and yet beyond religion: Derek O’Brien

Of the hundreds of Catholic orders across the world, only one has an office in the Vatican itself: the Missionaries of Charity, founded by Mother Teresa in Kolkata. Of the thousands of saints recognised by the Catholic church, a formal induction ceremony, as part of the canonisation process, has been reserved for only about 800. On September 4 Mother Teresa joined them. She will became the 10th St Teresa, St Teresa of Calcutta/Kolkata, and like the others distinguished by the city she is most identified with.

This background is important to understand why the canonisation of Mother Teresa is a special event even within the narrow space of the Catholic church’s conferring of sainthood on its most revered. Some have been so honoured centuries after death. Joan of Arc was murdered in the early 15th century and canonised in the early 20th century.
Mother Teresa is being canonised merely 20 years after her passing. She is recognised as special, both within the Catholic church and outside. She is recognised as somebody who always introduced herself as an Indian, and yet rose above national boundaries to become a global icon.

This is reflected in how her canonization became a truly a truly event. From Bengal we were lead by our Didi. There were other delegations too from across the world (including one lead by the External Affairs Minister and another by the Chief Minister of Delhi ) but it must be said the warmth and love showered on Mamata Di by the Missionaries of Charity was very, very special. In an unprecedented gesture, Sr Prema walked down 150 meters from the main altar, took Didi gently by the hand and walked up the aisle as pilgrims applauded spontaneously. What a moment! Throughout the two and a half hour service, the Chief Minister of Bengal was seated between Sr Prema, the successor to Mother Teresa and another senior sister from the Missionaries of Charity.

Mamata Banerjee first met Mother Teresa in the early 1990s in the context of disquieting religious violence in Kolkata. A few months ago – shortly after the assembly election results in Bengal – Sister Prema, worldwide head of the Missionaries of Charity, visited the chief minister and invited her to the ceremony. The offer was gratefully accepted. I was fortunate enough to be asked to accompany Mamata Banerjee. In my 13 years with Trinamool, it was one of the most emotional journeys I have made with Didi.

Others made the journey to the Vatican as well. Some 150 pilgrims from Kolkata, and 15 inmates (i prefer the word “residents”) of the homes for the poor that the Missionaries of Charity run in the city, and several others touched by Mother’s life and by the 5,000 nuns and brothers of her order, across 130 countries, either came to Rome or watched on television.

Not all of them are Catholic or even Christian. Like Gandhi, Mother Teresa was deeply religious – and yet beyond religion. When she picked up the sick and the indigent, literally off the street, cleaned and tended to them with her own hands and took them “home”, she didn’t stop to first ask for the religious identity of the person. “Yes, I convert,” Mother once said, “I convert Hindus to become good Hindus, I convert Muslims to become good Muslims, I convert Christians to become good Christians.” While remaining true to the tenets of her faith, she was enlightened enough to appreciate the pluralism of our society.

My association with Mother Teresa began in the early 1970s, in class VIII. Father Bouche, a Belgian priest who taught us in school, encouraged us boys to make paper packets (thongas, as we call them in Kolkata) for use at Shishu Bhawan, the children’s home the Missionaries of Charity ran.

Those of us not adept at making packets (like me) were asked to collect newspapers at home and from neighbours. The experience left an impression on us; we felt we were being useful. In college and as a working person, i volunteered at Shishu Bhawan and was lucky to meet Mother often. Those are fulfilling memories i still cherish.
We can all disagree with some aspect or the other of Mother’s life. She would not be happy with my views on abortion or divorce. The criticism that the Missionaries of Charity did not consider psychological issues of the sick and the infirm or provide for palliative care – a specialised area now – for the terminally ill has been addressed only in recent years.

Nevertheless, when we assess her life, the good she did far, far outweighs the minor quibbles. Let’s not get engrossed in those quibbles. Let’s celebrate our Mother and her moment.